Before we get started, here are a few handy facts:
- The Pap test (also called the Pap smear test) is a simple test that checks for changes to the cells of the cervix that may lead to cervical cancer
- The cervix is a part of the female reproductive system that connects the top of the vagina with the base of the uterus (womb)
- Almost all cases of cervical cancer are caused by a virus called HPV, which is short for human papillomavirus and also known as the ‘wart virus’.